一、基础篇

1.前言

1.1 frp内网穿透能干什么

  • 对外提供web服务
  • 外面远程连接家庭电脑、NAS等
  • 用闲置电脑搭建服务器给给其他人用，如：我的世界服务器、幻兽帕鲁服务器

1.2 云服务器

  • 需要一台具有公网IP的服务器

2.官网

https://gofrp.org

3.服务端

3.1安装

3.1.1 普通安装方式

地址：https://github.com/fatedier/frp/releases

1.先到/usr/local/ 目录

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cd /usr/local

2.创建frp文件夹，进入

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mkdir frp && cd frp

3.上传安装包到/usr/local/frp目录

4.解压并进入

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tar -zxvf frp_0.60.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz && cd frp_0.60.0_linux_amd64
3.1.2 Docker安装方式

1.安装docker依赖

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sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

2.设置docker的yum源

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sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

3.安装docker

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sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y

4.安装docker-compose

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sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.5/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

5.启动docker

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systemctl start docker

6.设置docker为开机启动

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systemctl enable docker

7.编写docker-compose.yml文件

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vim docker-compose.yml
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version: '3'
services:
  frps:
    image: snowdreamtech/frps:0.60
    container_name: frps
    restart: always
    network_mode: host
    volumes:
      - ./frps.toml:/etc/frp/frps.toml

3.2.配置

编辑frps配置文件

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vi frps.toml

写入内容

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# 客户端与服务连接端口
bindPort = 7000
# 客户端连接服务端时认证的密码
auth.token = "xbfast"
# http协议监听端口
vhostHTTPPort = 28080
# web界面配置
webServer.addr = "0.0.0.0"
webServer.port = 7500
webServer.user = "admin"
webServer.password = "admin"

保存

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# 进入命令模式
按shift + :
wq

3.3运行

3.3.1 普通方式运行

5.1 创建 frps.service 文件

使用文本编辑器 (如 vim) 在 /etc/systemd/system 目录下创建一个 frps.service 文件，用于配置 frps 服务。

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$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/frps.service

5.2 写入内容

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[Unit]
# 服务名称，可自定义
Description = frp server
After = network.target syslog.target
Wants = network.target

[Service]
Type = simple
# 启动frps的命令，需修改为您的frps的安装路径
ExecStart = /usr/local/frp/frp_0.60.0_linux_amd64/frps -c /usr/local/frp/frp_0.60.0_linux_amd64/frps.toml

[Install]
WantedBy = multi-user.target

5.3 使用 systemd 命令管理 frps 服务

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# 启动frp
sudo systemctl start frps
# 停止frp
sudo systemctl stop frps
# 重启frp
sudo systemctl restart frps
# 查看frp状态
sudo systemctl status frps

5.4 设置 frps 开机自启动

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sudo systemctl enable frps

3.3.2 docker方式运行

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# 启动容器
docker-compose up -d
# 关闭容器
docker-compose down
# 重启容器
docker-compose restart

4.客户端

4.1下载

地址：https://github.com/fatedier/frp/releases

4.2解压

image-20240916155910986

4.3配置

编辑frps配置文件frpc.toml

image-20240916155942479

写入内容

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serverAddr = "47.239.206.168"
serverPort = 7000
auth.token = "xbfast"

HTTP配置

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[[proxies]]
name = "blog"
type = "http"
localIP = "127.0.0.1"
localPort = 8080
customDomains = ["blog.ka001.top"]

TCP配置

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[[proxies]]
name = "rdp"
type = "tcp"
localIP = "127.0.0.1"
localPort = 3389
remotePort = 23389

4.4运行

image-20240916160410240

5.访问

浏览器输入：http://tomcat.ka001.top:28080/

image-20240917143831621

二、进阶篇

1.配置通用域名

1.域名解析

image-20240917203222920

2.服务端配置

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subdomainHost = "frp.ka001.top"

3.客户端配置

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[[proxies]]
name = "video"
type = "http"
localIP = "127.0.0.1"
localPort = 9090
subdomain = "video"

4.nginx配置项

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server {
    listen 80;
    server_name *.frp.ka001.top;

    location / {
        log_not_found off;
        access_log off;

        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:28080;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_connect_timeout 159s;
        proxy_send_timeout 600;
        proxy_read_timeout 600;
        proxy_buffer_size 64k;
        proxy_buffers 16 32k;
        proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
        proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
        proxy_pass_header Set-Cookie;
        proxy_redirect off;
        proxy_hide_header Vary;
        proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding '';
        add_header Cache-Control no-store;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header Cache-Control no-cache;
        proxy_set_header Connection Keep-Alive;
    }
}

2.stcp

被访问者

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[[proxies]]
name = "rdp"
type = "stcp"
secretKey = "76Ha889911"
localIP = "127.0.0.1"
localPort = 22

访问者

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[[visitors]]
name = "rdp_visitor"
type = "stcp"
serverName = "rdp"
secretKey = "76Ha889911"
bindAddr = "127.0.0.1"
bindPort = 6000

3.图形化客户端

下载地址：https://github.com/luckjiawei/frpc-desktop/releases

3.xtcp